Chicago
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Personal Injuries
Car Accidents
Truck Accidents
Motorcycle Accidents
Bicycle Accidents
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Daycare Injury & Abuse
Edwardsville
Case Types We Handle
Personal Injuries
Car Accidents
Truck Accidents
Motorcycle Accidents
Bicycle Accidents
Nursing Home Abuse
Wrongful Death
Slip and Fall Accidents
Daycare Injury & Abuse
Premises Liability
St. Louis
Case Types We Handle
Personal Injuries
Car Accidents
Truck Accidents
Motorcycle Accidents
Bicycle Accidents
Construction Accidents
Nursing Home Abuse
Wrongful Death
Slip and Fall Accidents
Daycare Injury & Abuse
Dangerous Drugs
Defective Products
Chemical Exposure

Personal Injury Examples: Can You File a Claim? [2024 Guide]

Written By:
Tor Hoerman
Tor Hoerman

Attorney Tor Hoerman, admitted to the Illinois State Bar Association since 1995 and The Missouri Bar since 2009, specializes nationally in mass tort litigations. Locally, Tor specializes in auto accidents and a wide variety of personal injury incidents occuring in Illinois and Missouri.

This article has been written and reviewed for legal accuracy and clarity by the team of writers and attorneys at TorHoerman Law and is as accurate as possible. This content should not be taken as legal advice from an attorney. If you would like to learn more about our owner and experienced injury lawyer, Tor Hoerman, you can do so here.

TorHoerman Law does everything possible to make sure the information in this article is up to date and accurate. If you need specific legal advice about your case, contact us. This article should not be taken as advice from an attorney.

Examples and Types of Personal Injury Claims

On this page, we’ll provide an overview of personal injury examples, cases of ongoing personal injury lawsuits, how a personal injury attorney can help you, and much more.

An Overview of the Different Types of Personal Injury Lawsuit Claims

Have you sustained injuries from a car accident caused by a reckless driver?

Were you the victim of a defective product that was supposedly designed to be safe and usable?

Perhaps, you’ve been injured because a commercial property owner failed to maintain the safety of the business premises.

These are cases where you’ve sustained injuries due to the negligence of another individual or party.

Personal Injury Examples Can You File a Claim

Being the injured party in these cases may entitle you to file a personal injury lawsuit.

Hold negligent parties liable and find out today if you have a personal injury case.

Contact TorHoerman Law for a free consultation.

You can also use the chatbot on this page to find out if you qualify for a personal injury lawsuit instantly.

Table of Contents

What Is a Personal Injury Case?

A personal injury case arises when an individual suffers harm or injury due to the negligence or wrongful actions of another party.

This type of legal claim allows injured individuals (or plaintiffs) to seek compensation for their losses and damages.

The Elements of Personal Injury Cases

For a case to qualify as a personal injury case, several elements need to be present.

Elements that make a personal injury case can include:

  • Injury Occurs and You Suffer Losses: The injuries sustained are central to your personal injury claim.
    • To pursue your claim, you must have suffered actual harm, which can range from physical injuries like fractures or burns to emotional distress such as anxiety or depression.
    • Besides severe injuries, financial losses such as medical expenses, lost wages due to inability to work, and property damage also contribute to the damages sought in a personal injury claim.
  • Negligence: Negligence refers to the failure of an individual or entity to exercise reasonable care, resulting in harm to another person.
    • This means that people are expected to act reasonably and prudently in all situations to avoid causing harm to others.
    • For example, a driver who runs a red light and causes a car accident due to distracted driving is considered negligent because they failed to uphold the duty of care owed to others on the road.
  • An Intentional Act That Causes Harm: Otherwise called a wrongful act, an intentional harmful act is any misconduct or action that violates safety standards and leads to harm.
    • This can include deliberate acts like assault and battery or negligent actions such as medical malpractice by healthcare providers.
    • In product liability cases, wrongful actions may involve manufacturing defects or failure to warn consumers about potential risks associated with using a product.
  • Causation: This establishes the direct link between the defendant’s actions and the plaintiff’s injuries.
    • This means demonstrating that the defendant’s conduct was a substantial factor in causing the harm suffered by the plaintiff.
    • For instance, in a slip-and-fall case, proving causation involves showing that the hazardous condition on the property directly led to the plaintiff’s injuries.

The success of any personal injury claim rests on being able to establish the presence of all these elements.

If you’ve suffered from injuries caused by another party’s negligence or wrongful act, you’ll need help.

Contact TorHoerman Law today to find out if you have a case.

Why You Should Pursue a Personal Injury Claim

The goal of any personal injury claim is to recover damages from the individual or parties responsible for your injuries.

By filing your claim with an experienced personal injury attorney, you can recover compensation to cover various expenses and losses.

Expenses and losses include:

  • Medical Expenses: This encompasses past and future medical treatment costs, rehabilitation expenses, and the costs of prescription medications required due to the injury.
  • Lost Wages and Income: These financial damages refer to compensation for income lost during the recovery period or due to permanent disability caused by the injury.
    • Recovering compensation for these damages ensures financial stability for the duration of unemployment.
  • Pain and Suffering: This is a non-economic damage that compensates you for physical pain, emotional distress, and a diminished quality of life resulting from the injury.
    • Pain and suffering damages acknowledge the non-economic impact of the incident on your well-being.
  • Property Damage: Property damages cover the costs associated with repairing or replacing damaged property, such as a vehicle in the case of a car accident.

The Importance of Knowing the Types of Personal Injury Cases

Personal injury cases can vary widely based on the circumstances and nature of the incident.

Understanding the different types of personal injury cases can help you recognize potential legal issues.

This understanding, in turn, enables you to take the first step toward pursuing your personal injury claim.

At TorHoerman Law, we handle various types of personal injury cases.

We have a proven track record in single-event cases like nursing home abuse and car accident claims.

We’re also among the top firms for other practice areas, including chemical exposure, dangerous drugs and medical devices, product liability, and more.

Single-Event Personal Injury Cases

Personal injury cases arising from single events involve situations where an individual sustains harm due to the negligence or wrongful actions of another party.

These cases often result from accidents or incidents that could have been prevented if reasonable care had been exercised.

Common examples of single-event personal injury cases include:

  • Motor vehicle accidents
  • Construction accidents
  • Nursing home abuse
  • Slips and falls
  • Dog bites
  • Pedestrian accidents
  • Assault and battery

Motor Vehicle Accidents

Motor vehicle accidents can result in serious injuries such as whiplash, broken bones, head trauma, or spinal cord injuries.

Accidents may occur due to factors like distracted driving, speeding, drunk driving, or failure to obey traffic laws.

Victims of car accidents may be entitled to compensation for medical bills, vehicle repairs, lost wages, and pain and suffering.

Construction Accidents

Construction sites pose numerous hazards due to heavy machinery, equipment failures, falls from heights, electrocution, or being struck by falling objects.

Injuries sustained at construction sites can be severe and may include fractures, burns, traumatic brain injuries, or spinal cord injuries.

Construction workers injured on the job may have legal options beyond workers’ compensation, such as third-party liability claims against negligent contractors or equipment manufacturers.

Nursing Home Abuse

Elderly residents in nursing homes may suffer physical, emotional, or financial abuse at the hands of caregivers or staff members.

Cases of nursing home abuse involve neglect or mistreatment.

The abuse and neglect can lead to bedsores, malnutrition, dehydration, medication errors, or emotional trauma.

Families of nursing home residents have the right to pursue legal action to hold facilities accountable for elder abuse and seek compensation for damages.

Slips and Falls

Slip-and-fall accidents occur when individuals slip, trip, or fall due to hazardous conditions such as wet floors, uneven surfaces, icy sidewalks, or inadequate lighting.

These accidents can result in injuries like fractures, sprains, or head injuries.

Property owners have a duty to maintain safe premises and may be held liable for injuries caused by their negligence.

Dog Bites

Dog attacks resulting in injuries often occur due to the owner’s negligence or failure to control the aggressive pet.

Dog bite injuries can cause puncture wounds, lacerations, infections, and emotional trauma.

In many jurisdictions like Illinois and Missouri, dog owners can be held liable for damages inflicted by their pets.

Pedestrian Accidents

Pedestrians are vulnerable to serious injuries when struck by motor vehicles, bicycles, or other forms of transportation.

Pedestrian accidents take numerous forms.

Crosswalk accidents, hit-and-run incidents, or failure-to-yield situations can lead to severe injuries such as broken bones, head injuries, or spinal cord trauma.

Assault and Battery

Incidents involving physical altercations, assaults, or acts of violence can result in personal injury claims against the aggressor.

Victims of assault and battery may seek compensation for medical expenses, pain and suffering, and emotional trauma resulting from the incident.

Other Types of Personal Injury Cases

Besides single-event cases, personal injury law encompasses various other scenarios where individuals may suffer harm due to negligence, misconduct, or unsafe conditions.

Examples of other personal injury cases our firm handles includes:

  • Medical malpractice
  • Product liability cases
  • Premises liability
  • Sports injuries
  • Workplace injuries

Medical Malpractice

Medical malpractice occurs when healthcare professionals fail to provide a standard level of care, resulting in patient harm or injury.

Examples include surgical errors, misdiagnoses, medication mistakes, birth injuries, or anesthesia-related complications.

Victims of medical malpractice have the right to pursue compensation for medical expenses, lost wages, and pain and suffering caused by substandard medical care.

Product Liability Cases

Product liability cases involve injuries caused by defective products or failure to provide adequate warnings about potential risks associated with using a product.

Defective products can include faulty machinery, defective medical devices, contaminated food products, or unsafe children’s toys.

Manufacturers, distributors, and sellers can be held liable for injuries caused by defective products.

Premises Liability

Premises liability cases arise when individuals are injured on someone else’s property due to hazardous conditions, negligent maintenance, or lack of security measures.

By failing to ensure safety on the premises, an owner becomes susceptible to a premises liability claim should anyone sustain injuries.

Slip-and-fall accidents, inadequate lighting, dog attacks, swimming pool accidents, or assaults in poorly secured premises are common examples.

Sports Injuries

Injuries sustained during recreational or organized sports activities can result in personal injury claims if negligence or reckless behavior is involved.

This can include injuries from contact sports, inadequate safety measures, or improper supervision.

At our firm, we handle various sports injury cases, including football brain injuries.

Workplace Injuries

Workplace injuries can occur due to unsafe working conditions, lack of training, defective equipment, or employer negligence.

Workers may suffer from falls, machinery accidents, exposure to toxic substances, repetitive stress injuries, or construction site accidents.

Injured workers may be entitled to workers’ compensation benefits and may also pursue third-party liability claims against negligent parties.

Mass Torts

What happens when multiple other individuals suffer from the same injuries you have at the hands of the same liable parties?

In such cases, individual lawsuits are consolidated into mass tort claims.

Mass tort lawsuits involve legal actions where multiple individuals (plaintiffs) collectively file claims against one or more defendants due to injuries or damages caused by a common product, device, or entity.

These cases typically involve a large group of plaintiffs who have suffered similar harm from the same source.

There are two ways individuals can take part in mass torts — they can either participate in class action lawsuits or in multidistrict litigation (MDL).

At TorHoerman Law, we specialize in mass tort litigation and represent clients nationwide in complex legal actions such as multidistrict litigation.

Multidistrict Litigation (MDL)

Multidistrict litigation is a special legal procedure designed to handle complex civil cases involving multiple plaintiffs against one or more defendants.

In MDLs, similar cases from various federal districts are transferred to a single federal district court for pretrial proceedings.

This process allows for efficient management of discovery, evidence gathering, and legal arguments while preserving the individuality of each plaintiff’s claim.

Types of Mass Tort Cases

When you think of mass tort cases, always think of cases where multiple individuals have been harmed.

Examples of such cases we handle at our firm include:

  • Dangerous Drugs: Cases involving injuries or complications caused by prescription or over-the-counter medications with known safety issues or undisclosed risks.
  • Defective Products: Legal actions against manufacturers, distributors, or sellers of defective products that have caused injuries or harm to consumers.
  • Chemical Exposure: Lawsuits related to toxic exposure from environmental pollutants, occupational hazards, or consumer products containing harmful chemicals.

The Benefits of Mass Torts

Taking part in a mass tort case can benefit your claim in various ways.

Ways can include:

  • Consolidation of resources and legal expertise.
  • Access to specialized legal representation with experience in complex cases.
  • Potential for higher settlement amounts or jury awards due to collective bargaining power.
  • Faster resolution of cases through streamlined pretrial proceedings.

If you have been affected by a mass tort incident or believe you may have a claim, consulting with an experienced mass tort attorney is essential.

We at TorHoerman Law have advocated for individuals harmed by dangerous products, chemicals, or medications.

We continue to provide comprehensive legal support, guidance, and representation throughout the MDL process.

Our Major Mass Tort Practice Areas

At TorHoerman Law, our personal injury attorneys work to represent clients in various mass tort cases.

Major mass tort cases we handle include:

  • Dangerous drugs
  • Defective products
  • Chemical exposure

Dangerous Drugs

Our firm handles cases involving injuries or complications caused by pharmaceutical drugs with known safety issues or undisclosed risks.

This includes prescription medications and over-the-counter drugs that have led to significant harm or adverse effects for consumers.

Some of the dangerous drug cases our firm represents clients in include:

Defective Products

We also represent individuals injured by defective products due to design flaws, manufacturing defects, or inadequate warnings.

Defective product cases can involve consumer goods, medical devices, automotive components, household appliances, and industrial equipment.

Defective product mass tort cases our firm handles includes:

Chemical Exposure

Chemical exposure can occur in occupational settings, through consumer products, or due to environmental contamination, leading to serious health consequences.

At TorHoerman Law, we handle cases of personal injuries and illnesses related to chemical exposure.

High-profile chemical exposure mass tort cases we handle include:

Factors To Consider To Be Eligible for a Personal Injury Claim

When you hire a personal injury lawyer, your attorney will consider several factors to determine your eligibility for a claim.

Factors to determine eligibility include:

  • Negligence or Wrongful Actions: Many personal injury attorneys will first establish whether there was negligence in your case. Negligence can include actions such as reckless driving, failure to maintain safe premises, medical errors, or defective product design.
  • Extent of Injuries: The severity of your injuries is an essential piece of information. With it, your attorney can accurately calculate your personal injury damages.
  • Causation: An attorney must also establish whether a party’s negligence directly caused the accident that led to your injuries.
  • Statute of Limitations: Lastly, your attorney will determine whether your case is still valid within your state’s statute of limitations.

If you’re unsure about any of these factors or need legal guidance, consult an experienced personal injury lawyer.

Our skilled personal injury attorneys can assess the details of your case, evaluate liability, and explain your legal options for pursuing compensation.

TorHoerman Law: Your Personal Injury Law Firm

Navigating a personal injury claim can be complex, especially when dealing with injuries from negligence or defective products.

At TorHoerman Law, we’re here to support you through the personal injury claim process.

If you’ve been harmed due to someone else’s actions, know that you may be eligible for a claim.

Find out if you qualify for a personal injury lawsuit today.

Contact TorHoerman Law for a free consultation.

You can also use the chatbot on this page to find out if you qualify for a claim instantly. 

Frequently Asked Questions

  • What qualifies as a personal injury claim?

    A personal injury claim arises when an individual sustains injuries due to the negligence, carelessness, or intentional actions of another party.

    These claims cover a wide range of incidents including car accidents, workplace injuries, medical malpractice, and slip and fall accidents.

    The injured party, known as the plaintiff, must prove that the defendant’s actions directly caused their injuries to seek compensation for medical expenses, lost wages, and pain and suffering.

  • How can a personal injury attorney assist with my claim?

    A personal injury attorney plays a crucial role in guiding clients through the legal complexities of filing a claim.

    They help gather evidence, negotiate with insurance companies, and represent the injured party in court if necessary.

    An experienced personal injury attorney will work on a contingency fee basis, meaning they only get paid if they successfully secure compensation for their client, ensuring their interests are aligned with achieving the best possible outcome.

  • What are some common examples of personal injury cases?

    Common examples of personal injury cases include:

    • Car accidents, where drivers, passengers, or pedestrians are injured
    • Medical malpractice claims, where patients suffer injuries due to medical negligence
    • Workplace accidents, where employees are injured due to unsafe working conditions.

    Other examples include premises liability cases.

    Examples of premises liability cases includes:

    • Slip and fall incidents
    • Cases involving defective products that cause injury

  • Can I file a personal injury claim if injured on someone else's property?

    Yes, if you are injured on someone else’s property, you may be able to file a personal injury claim under premises liability law.

    The property owner has a legal duty to maintain a safe environment for visitors.

    If it can be proven that the owner knew or should have known about the dangerous condition and failed to rectify it, they can be held liable for your injuries.

  • What steps should I take immediately after sustaining an injury in an accident?

    Immediately after sustaining an injury in an accident, it’s crucial to seek medical attention, even if the injuries seem minor.

    This not only ensures your health is prioritized but also provides medical records that serve as critical evidence for your personal injury claim.

    Document the scene of the accident, collect contact information of any witnesses, and consult with a personal injury attorney to discuss your legal options and the possibility of filing a lawsuit to recover damages.

Written By:
Tor Hoerman

Tor Hoerman

Owner & Attorney - TorHoerman Law

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